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Dissemination (1)

Biancai tiannu :

Chinese Sarasvatī

Benzaiten :

Japanese Sarasvatī

Srutadevatā :

Jaina Sarasvati

http://www.herenow4u.net/fileadmin/v3media/pics/Books_online/Spectrum_of_Sarasvati/43.jpg
[43] Eight-Armed Benzaiten,
Japanese Sarasvatī,
Courtesy : E.J. Brill


Gods and goddesses like Brahma, Indra, Vāyu, Varuṇa, Srīdevī, and Sarasvatī appear in Buddhist and Jaina sculptures and literature. Since Buddhism and Jainism flourished as coeval religions of a common region, many concepts have developed simultaneously between them, either independently or out of mutual influence. Indra and Brahma figure as attendants of Buddha, in the sculpture from the Swat region (now in Pakistan), dateable to the first century of CE. Buddhist texts refers to Sarasvatī as Vajravīṇa Sarasvatī, Vajraśāradā and Parjñāpāramitā. Because of Buddhism, other countries like Japan have adopted and assimilated Hindu deities according to their local style.

References:
[43]

Eight-armed Benzaiten, Hokkedo of Todaiji, Nara, Japan, Eighth century, Clay, Ht. 219 cm. Courtesy: E.J. Brill.


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Additional Information

Prof.Dr.Hampana.jpg
Author: Prof. Dr. Nagarajaiah Hampana
Published: 11.06.2009
Source: Edition 2009 © by author
112 pages, Art Paper 100 gsm
Rs. 175/-   £15   $20

Publisher:
National Institute of Prakrit Studies and Research Bahubali Prakrit Vidyapith, Shree Dhavaļa Teertharh, Shravanabeļagoļa-573135, India

Cover Page:
Manjunath S.

Cover Photo:
Srutadevī, Lādnūn, Rājasthan


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